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INTRODUCTION TO YOGA

 
 

"Yoga is India’s Greatest Gift to the world" - Krishnamacharya

It is the Western belief that we “do” yoga, but the Indian term ‘yoga’ encompasses so much more than the health and fitness regime that is largely practised in the West. Originally developed in India nearly 6,000 years ago as a method of integrating the entire person and of freeing the spirit, yoga is sometimes seen today as another gym class, a stress buster or a means to a strong body and a nice bottom!

It is true that yoga makes our bodies stronger, our muscles longer and our minds more relaxed, but the ultimate aim of yoga practice is to go beyond this and to unite the person as a whole; body, mind & spirit.

 
   


The Benefits of Yoga

 
"A vast majority of us are suffering in some way, physically, spiritually or mentally."

The practice of yoga, and by this I do not mean purely the asana (posture) practice, helps us to keep the body as a temple so that it becomes clean and pure like the soul. The body is lazy, the mind is vibrant and the soul is luminous. Yoga practices develop the body to the level of the vibrant mind so that the body and the mind, having both become vibrant, are drawn towards the light of the soul.

Patanjali is considered to be the father of yoga. Although little is known about the man himself, his yoga sutras are one of the most direct and powerful pathways to enlightenment. As the Yoga Sutra says,

Yoga means to control and still the swirling currents of thoughts in the mind. If you can control the thoughts that arise, and still them completely, you are able to observe the world clearly and directly without the distortions of the ego. The ability to discipline the chattering mind is what takes us to the state of yoga.

When the turbulence stops and the lake of the mind becomes clear and still, our true essence, our Self, is reflected. Then the Self can abide in its own true nature. This is the goal, this is what we want to attain.

The Eight Limbs of Yoga

Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras explain the theory behind the method of all types of yoga, which Patanjali describes as an eight-limbed or Ashtanga system. Each limb (like that of a tree or of a person, a living, growing organism) constitutes one part of the practice and in order to reach true enlightenment, all parts must be practiced simultaneously.

The steps are as follows:

Yama – the practice of universal moral principles
Niyama – the practice of personal disciplines
Asana – the practice of physical postures
Pranayama – the practice of breath control
Pratyahara – the practice of withdrawal of the senses
Dharana – the practice of focused attention
Dhyana – the practice of meditation
Samadhi – self-realization. Enlightenment.

Why Practice Asanas?

To begin with our bodies feel only the outward physical experience of the practice.
Every pose seems torturous
Our bodies shaking, sweaty and exhausted.

Then, at some point, it becomes a must. The blissful lengthening & strengthening of muscles & the calmness, the purity of the mind. It is a practice that anchors, that helps one to live in a more positive, less chaotic state in this busy world in which we exist. Those that are close to you will notice the difference.

   
 
 
 
   

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